Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Planning Focaccia Perfection

You cannot whip up a perfect focaccia by using up ingredients you think you have on hand. You will need to do a little planning ahead to make sure you have the few crucial ingredients that will make this focaccia recipe perfect.

It is not difficult or time consuming, but you do need to follow the recipe for this taste of heaven. This recipe will take 3 hours total from prep to palate, but it is EASY! Actual work time is about 30 minutes.

I have thrown away more dry yeast than I have ever cooked with. Yeast has to be fresh, so check the date on the package even at the store before you purchase it.

This recipe is based on Italian best practices, so you cannot substitute all purpose flour for the seminola or the bread flour. Seminola flour is made from durum wheat, and it is the basis of all homemade pasta created in Nonnas' kitchens in the old country. Both the bread and seminola flours contain higher levels of protein. They are readily available on your grocery shelf.

I only make this recipe using my Kitchen Aid mixer with the dough hook. So easy! The alternative is to mix by hand, build your muscles, and enjoy your sticky hands. It will work using the same time method as the machine.

Finally, a tip when making yeast dough: I let my dough rise in a plastic container not on my marble counters. I find stoneware to be a bit cold and also marble counters are cold. The cold interferes with the warmth the yeast needs to bloom during rising. I place the plastic container of rising dough on my wood butcher block or a wood cutting board placed on top of the marble counter. Toasty! It works perfectly.

Read directions before starting! 

Time estimate: 20 minutes to assemble dough and mix. 1 hour dough rising in container. 1 hour dough rises in 9 X 13 pan. 20 minutes to bake. Total prep to eat time: 3 hours.

Ingredients for One 9 X 13 pan of Focaccia:

2 cups bread flour
2 cups seminola flour
1 teaspoon sugar
2 packages dry yeast (fast acting or regular)
2 cups warm water from tap not boiled just luke warm
2 teaspoons of salt

After rising will add these ingredients for toppings:
4 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
1.5 teaspoons salt
1 teaspoons dry oregano or rosemary or both

1 cup rough chopped plum tomatoes or cherry tomatoes halved (squeeze tomatoes in bowl to removed liquid you want them dry when added to top of dough)
1 cup olives dried or mushrooms or vegetable of your choice

Method:
Combine flours, sugar, and yeast NOT salt in mixer fitted with the dough hook stir on low just to combine. Add the warm water slowly and then mix on medium 5 minutes. Dough will be sticky. Cover bowl on the stand with plastic wrap and rest it 10 minutes.

Now add the 2 teaspoons of salt and mix the dough on medium 5 minutes. It will come together like the photo below.

Sprinkle rising container with extra virgin olive oil and with oiled hands place the dough in the plastic container to rise. Shape it in the container as a rectangle so it rising to the shape of the baking pan.

Cover the dough with plastic wrap and let it rise for 1 hour on a wood surface or someplace not cold.

Gently roll the dough into a olive oiled 9 X 13 pan that will be used for baking. Gently stretch it to fit the pan. This should be easy with your hands oiled. Try to not work the dough only touch it barely. With your pinkies make random presses into the dough, not all the way to the bottom, just to give it a slightly rugged surface.

Sprinkle the dough with the salt, oregano and toppings and more extra virgin olive oil as shown below.

Cover with plastic wrap and let it rise 1 hour while you preheat the oven.

Bake (heat oven during the second rising):

Preheat Oven to 500 degrees place a pizza stone in the oven to preheat (if you have one) or I use a cookie sheet so the 9 X 13 pan heats evenly on the bottom.

Bake 20 minutes. Remove and cool in pan 5 minutes. Remove gently from pan and cool 15 minutes.

Buon Appetito!



Dough will look like this after mixing.

Dough olive oil added placed in plastic container for 1 hour rising
covered with plastic wrap.

Looks like this after 1 hour rising. Gently move to 9X13 pan.

Add toppings and let rise again for 1 hour cover with plastic wrap.

Cooled in pan 5 minutes and moved gently
to rack for 15 minutes. Mangia!

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Risotto in 30 Minutes: Yes Sir & No Stir

A perfect, creamy risotto is both elegant and elusive, which makes it a popular dish to order in a restaurant. Once you make this easy, quick recipe adapted from my cooking class in Verona, Italy, it will become a family favorite. Not only is it basically NO stir, it is NO oil! In order to create the creamy texture, you beat the rice in the pot (a process called mantecatura) which activates the starch to create the creaminess. This is a great meal for going meatless and for a hearty meal during a cold winter day.


Ingredients for Mushroom Risotto: 
Total cooking time 20-25 minutes serves 4

1.5 cups rice the very best is Acquerello brand of carnaroli rice about $15 for a 17 ounce can or arborio rice easier to find and less expensive. You can not use regular rice!!

1 cup dry white wine room temp (chenin blanc, sauvignon blanc not chardonnay).

4 cups heated chicken stock in a pot (may not use it all).

1 cup mushrooms chopped and fried in a separate pan add before serving.

Method:

In a non-stick dry frying pan at medium heat, fry the rice dry until warm. Don't brown or burn! Add the wine to the rice and stir with a spatula to mix it. Wait until all the liquid is absorbed by the rice. Keeping the chicken stock warm in the pot, using a ladle, add one or two ladles of stock to the rice. Stir to mix into rice.

Leave it to absorb, repeat this until the 4 cups of the stock are nearly completely absorbed by the rice. Test the rice before the end of the stock is used up to see if it is ready. It will have a little bite to eat not completely soft.  You may not use all the stock.

The last step is to remove the rice to a steel pot and with the ladle, beat the rice by whipping it with the ladle. It is metal on metal. Important. This will not break up the rice, just make it creamy. About 1 minute beat it. You will see it change color to creamy and the texture will become creamy. Add the mushrooms and serve! So easy.

Options: add grated cheese before serving; add a pinch of saffron to the chicken stock; or, substitute any vegetable for the mushrooms just add after the "beating."



My Creamy Mushroom Risotto no oil or cream added.

Fry chopped mushrooms separately and add to risotto before serving.

Fry dry rice until warm in non stick frying pan the large cook surface allows liquid
to absorb quickly.
After one minute beating or mantecatura.

Before the beating - no cream.


Best rice to purchase. Used in this recipe. Click here to purchase on Amazon:
Acquerello Rice on Amazon